The information provided is for a medication with the brand name Algin 50 mg Tablet. Please note that there seems to be another product with a similar name, Algin 100 mg/500 mg Tablet, which has different uses and compositions. The information below pertains to Algin 50 mg Tablet, where the active ingredient is Tiemonium Methylsulphate.
Algin 50 mg Tablet Uses:
Algin 50 mg Tablet is an antispasmodic medication. It is used for the symptomatic treatment of pain associated with functional disorders of the:
- Digestive tract: Reduces muscle spasms and pain in conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), gastritis, enteritis, and other functional gastrointestinal disorders.
- Biliary system: Helps relieve spasms and pain in the bile ducts and gallbladder.
- Urological diseases: Used to treat spasms and pain in the bladder and ureters.
- Gynecological diseases: Can alleviate spasms and pain in the uterus, such as menstrual cramps (dysmenorrhea).
Composition/How it Works:
The active ingredient in Algin 50 mg Tablet is Tiemonium Methylsulphate. It works as an anticholinergic and antispasmodic agent. Tiemonium Methylsulphate helps to reduce visceral spasm and pain by:
- Acting as a competitive antagonist of acetylcholine and histamine (substances that can cause muscle contraction).
- Enhancing the connection of calcium with membrane phospholipids and proteins, which inhibits the intracellular contractile protein in visceral cells, leading to muscle relaxation.
Dosage and Administration:
The usual dose for adults is 2 to 6 tablets (100-300 mg) daily in divided doses, as needed. The dosage for children is different and should be determined by a doctor based on their weight. The tablet is for oral administration.
Side Effects:
Some individuals may experience side effects such as:
- Hypotension (low blood pressure)
- Tachycardia (fast heart rate)
Contraindications:
Algin 50 mg Tablet should not be used in individuals with:
- Urethroprostatic disease where there is a risk of urine retention.
- Risk of angle-closure glaucoma.
Precautions:
Caution should be exercised in patients with:
- Prostate disorders.
- Chronic bronchitis.
- Cardiac insufficiency.
- Ambient hyperthermia (high body temperature).
- Renal (kidney) and hepatic (liver) insufficiency.
- Driving or operating machinery due to the risk of visual disturbances.
Pregnancy and Lactation:
Animal studies have not shown any teratogenic effects. However, due to a lack of sufficient data in humans, caution should be exercised in pregnant and breastfeeding women.
Drug Interactions:
It should not be used with other drugs without consulting a doctor to avoid potential drug interactions.
Storage:
Keep in a dry place, away from light and heat, and out of reach of children.
It is crucial to consult a registered doctor for the correct diagnosis and dosage before using Algin 50 mg Tablet. This information is for general knowledge and does not substitute professional medical advice.
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